An
Article by Michael Drummond
First
published in the Official Programme of
The Mersey Beatles Great Northern Tour 2005.
Liverpool’s
most famous cultural asset - its music - was one of the key
factors in the city’s successful bid to be European Capital
of Culture in 2008. Liverpool has produced more chart-topping
artists than any other city in the world.
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The
Beatles are by far the city’s most famous and
popular musical talent; their record sales and sheer
impact on society are unmatched, and they remain one
of the few bands to leave a lasting legacy. Their most
recent compilation was the best selling album of 2000,
selling more than 23 million copies worldwide, 2.4 million
in the UK alone.
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| Live
at The Cavern in 1961
with Pete Best on drums
Photo: Joe Flannery |
Warren
Bradley, Liverpool City Council’s Executive Member for
Leisure and Culture, comments: ‘The Beatles have played
a massive role in our culture, and they’ve influenced
both the older and younger generations. Everyone finds it easy
to get to grips with what The Beatles played, because it doesn’t
date.'
Joe
Flannery, The Beatles’ booking manager and Liverpool’s
Cultural Ambassador, describes The Beatles’ long-lasting
success: ‘It’s like a fine wine – it gets
better with age!’
Reflecting
on their togetherness and teamwork he recalls: ‘They were
supporting a band of mine when they were first starting, and
one of our bass amps blew. I went to see The Beatles and asked
Paul if we could borrow theirs. He shouted over to John, who
replied “Lend them the amp, the show must go on!”
There were other bands around at the time that could have been
as good, but they didn’t have the attitude or management
that The Beatles enjoyed.’
"When
They play in The Cavern, They Perfectly Recreates the
atmosphere that the original Beatles produced. I close
my eyes and it's like listening to The Beatles again." |
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The
Beatles enjoyed a long career in music because their style changed
so much over the years. When they burst onto the music scene,
they were very different from other bands around at the time.
Their vibrant vocal harmonies and upbeat, catchy tunes influenced
their rise to fame. The ‘Fab Four’ also modified
their style to keep up with the changing times. Many say they
were revolutionary, initiating many new musical styles.
Mark
Featherstone-Witty, Chief Executive of the Liverpool Institute
for Performing Arts (LIPA), says: ‘When they first started,
what they were doing was extraordinary; it simply was the time.
Paul McCartney had an amazing ability to master all styles of
music.’
He
describes how The Beatles were quick to latch on to other ideas
that seemed to work: ‘They were like sponges, they picked
up everything.’
Steve
Panter (‘Stevie P’), Entertainments Manager of Liverpool’s
now-legendary Cavern Club, explains how The Beatles produced
music at a much faster pace than we expect in modern music:
‘These days a band makes, say, one album a year at the
most, whereas The Beatles had to grind out three albums a year
because that’s what the record label wanted.’
Through their extensive discography they maintained originality,
and their diverse musical influences provided something for
everyone: ‘They cover every style of music, from full-on
rock to slow blues, with a few folk tunes thrown in,’
Stevie P adds.
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The
Beatles’ thirteen year career took off from the
Cavern, which helped them to reach their audience, as
the acoustics and atmosphere of this cellar bar made
it a perfect live music venue. Stevie P comments: ‘It’s
got a big-stage feel to it, but the crowd also helps
because they’re so close to the performers and
they contribute a lot.’
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| The
entrance to
The Cavern Club |
Joe
Flannery thinks highly of the venue: ‘The acoustics in
the Cavern are superb so they help bands who are trying to get
their music through to people. It produces a good sound, but
the general atmosphere is brilliant.’
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The
Beatles often sang about their hometown; famous songs
such as Penny Lane gave the city a better image, and
promoted tourism by fans.
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Thanks
to the Beatles’ global success, Liverpool now entertains
visitors from all over the world who come to experience
the sights and sounds that the ‘Fab Four’
sang about. Louise Collier, Manager of The Beatles Story
museum, believes that The Beatles helped Liverpool to
attract worldwide tourism: ‘They were approachable,
and made you feel like you could go out and do it yourself.
We see different generations in The Beatles Story, so
you notice how huge their impact on culture has been.’
|
|
| The
Beatles Story museum |
This
impact was a significant influence on the Capital of Culture
bid, according to Mark Featherstone-Witty: ‘Their attachment
to the city was almost romantic, and extremely genuine. They
made people think differently about Liverpool.’
One
of the biggest musical attractions in Liverpool is the annual
Mathew Street Festival, created to take music out of The Cavern
and onto the streets of Liverpool. Organiser Alex McKechnie,
explains: ‘The Festival wouldn’t be as significant
if it wasn’t for The Beatles, because, in a way, Liverpool
as a musical heritage wouldn’t be as significant. They
completely changed the way people think about Liverpool music.’
 |
Scenes
from the annual
Mathew Street Festival
LEFT:
Pier Head Stage
RIGHT:
Mathew Street
|
 |
The
Mersey Beatles
is one of many tribute bands that have sprung up to emulate
the original Beatles’ success and, unlike many others,
the Merseys are Liverpool born and bred. They have been hugely
influenced by The Beatles’ music throughout their lives.
Steven “Paul” Howard explains: “We’re
mega fans, it’ll never die for us. It’s the best
thing going, and it’s still a huge buzz to play their
music live.”
To
those who say a band should focus on original work., Steven
says: ‘We’re not trying to be The Beatles, we’re
just paying tribute to them. If you think about it, isn’t
the Philharmonic Orchestra a Mozart or a Beethoven
tribute band?’
Stevie
P adds: ‘The
Mersey Beatles
do all the same kind of banter and crowd involvement, but it’s
not rehearsed or fake, that’s just how they are. If The
Beatles were still going today, they’d be exactly like
The Mersey Beatles.’
Warren
Bradley agrees: ‘It’s not right that you only hear
The Beatles on a jukebox. Tribute bands get kids in touch with
their music as well as the older generations.’
Alex
McKechnie believes that tribute bands contribute to the nostalgia
effect of The Beatles music: ‘People listen to tribute
bands these days to get that feeling of listening to the original
group. It works well for The Beatles because they’re not
around and performing anymore, whereas bands like The Rolling
Stones are still performing, even if they are old.’
The
Beatles themselves started as a covers band; Joe Flannery remembers
sitting on the steps of The Cavern, listening to them rehearse
Bruce Channel’s Hey Baby. Joe, who doesn’t normally
comment on tribute bands, was delighted to hear
The Mersey
Beatles.
‘When they play in The Cavern, they perfectly recreate
the atmosphere that the original Beatles produced. I could close
my eyes and it would be like listening to The Beatles again.’